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Translated by Ben Krasner, Accademia Britannica, Arezzo

Chichester, 19/04/02 

The BBC reports that in certain West Sussex schools lessons have been reduced to four days a week due to teacher shortages.  This measure, which will only last a month, is limited to those students who are not preparing for exams; the teachers available have been allocated to those classes that are preparing for exams.  Teacher shortages prove to be a recurring  problem in Great Britain.

Philadelphia, 18/04/02 

Some forty elementary and middle schools will be privatised due to their poor performance over the last several years, reports CNN.  Another twenty-eight will be trusted instead to the governance of the PTA.  These measures, which involve thousands of students, provoked much criticism from students and their families.

Charleville-Mézières, 16/04/02 

A good school guarantees everyone equal opportunities.  With these words the French Prime Minister Lionel Jospin defended the educational decisions of his government while visiting schools in Ardenne, incidentally the birthplace of Arthur Rimbaud. Jospin, reports France Presse, was accompanied by the Education Minister Jack Lang.

Hamburg, 15/04/02 

There is a disturbing rise in the German truancy rates.  The weekly Der Spiegel reports that in Germany in the year 2000 there were 87,000 youngster, practically 1 in every 10, who stopped going to school before graduating. There were 62,000 in 1992, and signs indicate that the trend is to be getting worse.  This phenomenon is particularly pronounced with young foreigners and immigrants.      

Edinburgh, 15/04/02

The Scottish Parliament is preparing a plan for permanent education.  The BBC reports that this plan will include the use of a “smart card” that will be issued after graduation from secondary school.  The card will be good for 6 years of additional instruction at any time in one’s life.  The commission thinks education is heading towards more flexible methods. 

Aubervilliers, 15/04/02

An anti-Semitic attack, one of many of such incidents in France, destroyed the minibuses of a Jewish school in Aubervilliers.  The AFP reports that the first to lend aid, in the form of a school bus, were the proprietors of a local Muslim hangout.  “An exemplary gesture, a bit of light in the dark,” commented the director of the Jewish institute.

Kinshasa, 13/04/02 

There have been several children among the many victims of the recent attack on the village of Ganga, in the eastern part of The Democratic Republic of Congo.  The country has been torn apart by years of  civil war.   MISNA reports its interview with the vice-commander of the United Nations Congo contingent General Roberto Martinelli: there were about 250 victims, most of them civilians.

Raleigh, 12/04/02

According to a study at the University of North Carolina, American students feel more at ease in small schools, whereas the number of students per class does not seem to influence their sense of security.  The AP cites a case from a Houston school in which 1900 students were divided into thirteen sections.  In their own section, the students developed a sense of identity.

Tananarive, 12/04/02 

The infant mortality rate in Madagascar is set to rise above its already unacceptably high level of 16%. The agency MISNA has raised the alarm and describes how the continuing lack of vaccines and drugs is linked to the political and institutional crisis in the country. Roadblocks and gasoline shortages are also hindering the distribution of food supplies.

Chicago, 11/04/02 

Educational authorities have shut down three schools because of poor results. One has been closed permanently but the other two could reopen in the fall of 2003 if they make substantial changes.  The students will be sent to other schools reports the Associated Press.  Many parents protested, preferring that the schools had been reformed and their children not transferred.

Kinshasa, 10/04/02 

The children of the Congo have seen their share of civil war, a thousand of whom embraced with enthusiasm the UNICEF initiative for peace in Kinshasa and Lubumbashi.  The youngsters, none of whom has ever seen a day of peace, sent their wishes for peace to the negotiators of both sides who have been in Sun City, South Africa for some time trying to end the conflict.

Brasilia, 07/04/02 

The House of Deputies has voted to abolish the curriculum of moral and civil education in Brazilian schools.  These lessons, reports the daily paper O Estado de S. Paulo, were introduced under military rule sometime ago to indoctrinate the youngsters.   These two subjects will be looked at in human and social science classes instead.   The measure will now pass to the Senate. 

Atlanta, 05/04/02 

Research conducted in 4500 secondary schools reveals that three American students in four think it is normal to resort to outside sources for their schoolwork, reports CNN. Of which, the Internet is now the mostly widely used. Schools are rushing to find ways to control schoolwork for electronic plagiarism.

London, 05/04/02 

Which is a better bet, the odds 7 to 1 or the odds 11 to 2? One fifth of English citizens, who typically aren’t passionate gamblers, don’t know how to respond to this question.   This reveals, reports the BBC, the general level of mathematical knowledge in England.  The situation is considered to be quite similar for the rest of Great Britain, despite what statistical problems there may be in extrapolating from this data.

Mexico City, 04/04/02 

According to a report from the magistrate’s office, school children are the primary targets of narcotic traffickers.  The largest population of drug dependants comes from those people between the ages of 18 and 34, most of which start using around the age of 10.  It is for this reason that the Mexican government has launched an anti-drug campaign in schools.

Trieste, 04/04/02 

Prof. Santino Spinelli taught his first lesson today on Gipsy culture and language at the University of Trieste, the first lesson of its kind in Europe.  Spinelli, who himself comes from these origins, graduated in Modern Languages from the University of Bologna.  His classes, reports the daily paper La Republica, are part of a course on multiculturism.

Kunduz, 03/04/02 

“I want to go to school and study in an American university even if I don’t know where America is, ” says Moujgan, an 11 year girl from Kunduz, Afghanistan, reports the France Presse.  Although the education of women has been reinstituted after the long Taliban rule, there are still many problems with space, methods, and organization.  Books have been furnished by UNICEF.

Paris, 3/04/02

The French Minister of Education, Jack Lang, has written a letter to all institute and school principals asking them to campaign actively throughout the school system against the spread of racism, fanaticism and intolerance. The agency AFP reports that this campaign is intended to give an answer to the anti-Semitic demonstrations and attacks occurring in France after the recent worsening crisis in the Middle East.

London, 3/04/02 

It is almost certain that English and Welsh classes will be interrupted by teachers’ strikes next autumn. The BBC reports that the third teachers’ union has decided to follow the hard line taken by the other two unions over the problem of working hours which are considered to be too long: on average they amount to 53 hours a week.

Philadelphia, 2/04/02 

Associated Press reports that the American President George W. Bush believes that improving kindergartens will give each child the same start in life. Federal funds will be made available for in-service training for kindergarten teachers as well as for a pay increase. Money will also be given to start up active pre-school teaching programs.

Nottingham, 27/03/01 

If kids behave badly at school, it is often because teachers treat them badly. This is what many parents have told researchers from Nottingham University. The BBC reports that teachers, on the contrary, tend to attribute blame to the lack of discipline to be found in the family. British Minister of Education, Estelle Morris, takes the same line.

N’djamena, 27/03/02 

Serious breaches of children’s rights are reported in Chad. The news agency Misna picked up a program broadcast by a Catholic radio station which described how children are not only exploited by being made to look after livestock but how they have to eat the same food and drink from the same streams. There are cases of children beaten up and one case of a child shepherd who was killed.

Denver, 26/03/02 

8-year-old Justin Chapman reportedly had an IQ of 298 and was already studying high school texts. However, something seemed amiss, so much so that the boy attempted suicide. CNN has disclosed how his mother has now admitted the truth: the tests were tampered with. Justin is a very intelligent boy but he is not a genius. The judges have taken the boy away from his mother but she is trying to regain  custody.

Bobigny, 26/03/02 

Teachers in the “Leonardo da Vinci” high school in Tremblay-en-France do not want to have anything to do with the Muslim girl who insists on wearing the Islamic traditionalists’ veil to her classes. AFP reports that a recent strike has resulted in a compromise whereby the girl can wear a veil provided it is discreet and without show; she must not attempt to persuade others to follow her example.

Auerbach, 22/03/02 

14 pages were missing from a scientific textbook supplied to a junior high school class in Auerbach. The students discovered that they dealt with the subject of sex and reproduction. The weekly magazine Der Spiegel explained that the nuns who were running the school had censored the books. Lay teachers had been employed by the Bavarian educational authorities to teach scientific subjects but now the nuns want to privatise the school.

Kabul, 22/03/02

Just as students are about to resume school in Afghanistan, the world food program has announced an initiative which will nourish a million students over the next 9 months. The agency Misna reports that US$285 million (equivalent to 323 million euro) has been allocated not only to fight against serious malnutrition provoked by prolonged famine but also to encourage students back to school.

Bariloche, 20/03/02

The “Don Josè de San Martìn” school in Bariloche, Argentina, was blockaded for days by a teachers’ strike. According to the daily newspaper Clarin a group of parents has decided to reopen the classrooms and organise lessons. They said that they do not oppose the teachers’ right to strike but that they want to put pressure on the school authorities to make them accede to the teachers’ demands.

Auckland, 20/03/02

Roger Moses, principal of a Wellington institute, has complained that the New Zealand educational system is being undermined by the importance schools attach to the cultural “sacred cows” of the day the great ideas which formed our civilisation. The daily Evening Post reports that Moses was speaking at a political convention.

Dusseldorf, 19/03/02

German primary schools must change over to a full day’s timetable. According to the radio station WDR,  this is what Gabriel Behler, the Minister for Education of the state of Westphalia, believes. The proposal would not increase the number of lessons but distribute them more evenly throughout the day, thus allowing better assimilation of the subject-matter.

London, 19/03/02

It is not enough merely to study scientific subjects but it is necessary to understand the ethical concepts connected with them. The BBC carried out an online survey of British students who asked that the scientific subjects they study be enriched with discussions on controversial matters like cloning and genetic engineering. They would also prefer that teachers expect more understanding from them and not just rote learning.

San Francisco, 18/03/02

The program called desegregation is designed to mix youngsters from various communities in American schools. CNN reports that the old formula whereby there was a maximum of 45% students from a single ethnic group in any given school has been changed. Now the streaming is no longer based on race but on other variables like income, knowledge of English or whether the student has been to kindergarten.

Paris, 16/03/02

In its comments on the recent homicide in Evreux of a father who had protested against the tormenting of his son by an adolescent gang, the daily newspaper Le Monde recalls that since December 2001 more than 1,100 episodes of extortion have been reported by French schools. The figure is certainly an underestimate since many cases of violence go unreported.