Translated by Ben Krasner, Accademia Britannica, Arezzo |
London, 23/04/07 The
use of wireless computers in United Kingdom schools has become
widespread, but some teachers’ unions are afraid that the magnetic
fields produced by the networks could be harmful to health. The BBC
reports that the unions have asked for tests to ascertain what risks
may be involved with the use of this technology. According to the
Health Protection Agency in charge of British health matters, wireless
networks are less dangerous for health than the widespread use of
cellular telephones. Bangui, 21/04/07 The
civil war raging in the Central African Republic is casuing mass
evacuations from towns and cities. According to the press agency MISNA,
this situation is especially serious in the country’s northern
regions where one million people are homeless and without access to
food supplies or schools. And this is happening in a country where
more than 50% of the population is illiterate. Berlin, 19/04/07 The lessons on ethics which are held in Berlin
schols are considered an essential part of the school curriculum. A
student and his family tried to have ethics declared an elective
subject on the grounds that it tended to promote atheism, but, as the
weekly Der Spiegel explains, the German Constitutional Court found
against the complainants. Rio Gallegos, 16/04/07 Teachers
in the Argentinian province of Santa Cruz are up in arms. They are on
strike and demanding that schools be better organised and that they be
better paid. It seems that the strike will not be resolved for some
time and the question has arisen as to how to finance the strikers. An
article in the daily newspaper
La Naciòn reports that a highly original solution has been
proposed: raising money through the sale in front of schools of cakes
and biscuits. Paris, 12/04/07 “Parents
are not part of the school system,” announced Nicolas Sarkozy, the
conservative candidate for the French presidency. The indignant
reaction of some parents’ organisations was reported in Le Monde. One
of these believes Sarkozy will destroy 40 years of work within the
system and run the risk of an “educational war”. Other
organisations believe he simply committed a gaffe, and they have asked
him to clarify hus policy. New Delhi, 01/04/07 After
an experimental phase, the Indian Minister for Development and a
number of educational bodies have begun work on a definitive national
program of distance learning. The news comes from an article in the
Times of India. This program would be based on audiovisual and
computer technologies and should be an ideal solution for meeting the
educational needs of this huge Asian nation. London, 14/03/07 BBC
Jam is an online educational program broadcast by the BBC. Hardly had
it started up when private broadcast companies and program providers
protested. They appealed to the European Commission and had the
program suspended. The BBC, in announcing this decision, expressed
regret and apologised to the audience. The program was aimed at using
audiovisual methods to integrate study courses for students aged from
5 to 16 years. La Paz, 22/02/07 Evo
Morales is the first ever indigenous president of Bolivia and this
will provideis just a first step in bringing equal opportunities
between the indigenous peoples and the rest of Bolivians. The Spanish
daily El Mundo reports that inequalities are especially serious in the
field of education. For example, only one tenth of Bolivian indios
ever complete primary school. Buenos Aires, 1/10/06 Public
or private? Lay or religious? Full-time or part-time? These are some
of the dilemmas facing parents when they have to choose a school for
their children, and the Argentinian daily paper, La Naciòn, has
advised them to follow certain criteria. They should ascertain what
goals a school is aiming to achieve and then choose one which ensures
a balance between the humanities and the sciences, between the arts
and sports. But, above all, parents should maintain an ongoing
relationship with the school they choose. London, 29/09/06 Pacifist
songs and shouts of abuse have greeted the Prime Minister, Tony Blair,
during some of his recent visits to secondary schools, and the
strength of this opposition has aroused angry protests in the United
Kingdom about how citizenship and civics should be taught in schools.
The BBC
thinks that the aims need to be defined more precisely: are we
preparing students to become acquiescent citizens or to be active and
critical towards government policy? Luanda, 29/09/06 Many
children are found among the 80,000 Angolans who have been injured,
and sometimes seriously mutilated, by anti-personnel and anti-tank
landmines. Frequently these children are simply left abandoned, with
no help and no education. The news agency MISNA
reports that these figures are really to be considered as only
provisional, since the protracted civil war in Angola has left behind
at least 7,000,000 landmines scattered throughout the territory. Paris, 28/09/06 Only
a small minority of French teachers took part in the strike called by
union leaders in protest against the massive reductions to public
school personnel envisaged in the 2007 budget proposals. According to
the news agency France Presse this does not indicate a lack of
interest, but rather an attitude of wait-and-see related to next
spring’s presidential elections, now only seven months away. Washington, 27/09/06 American students are wearing t-shirts bearing
slogans that attract attention for their whimsicality, their
capriciousness and their not so uncommon clear allusions to sexuality.
School authorities are finding themselves in a problem zone about what
is acceptable and what is in good taste. As the Washington Post points
out, schools face the usual dilemma between tolerance and strictness,
between how to safeguard their responsibility to defend the decorum of
the school environment and the free expression of the individual. Detroit, 14/08/06 The
scholastic year was late in starting for the 130,000 public- school
students of Detroit. They had to wait for the end of a longstanding
teachers’ strike related to a serious dispute over contracts and
conditions. CNN reported that many parents were considering the pros
and cons of transferring their children to private schools where the
fees come to around $700 per month. Paris, 6/07/06 In
spite of strong opposition to the French educational reforms and the
frequent strikes by teachers and students, France’s scholastic year
closed with a record result: three students out of four passed the
baccalauréat exam at first try. This is the exam which comes at the
end of high school and the precise figure was 73.9%. When announcing
the results, the news agency AFP pointed out that, even though last
year was much less turbulent, the number was only 68.8% London, 5/07/06 High prices and low quality would seem to
indicate that there is something not right in the clothing industry
which supplies English school uniforms. The BBC
reports that the government body which checks correctness in business
dealings has opened an inquiry. A monopoly stranglehold on the
business is suspected and 10,000 schools have been requested to
indicate whether or not they were free to choose a supplier. Salzgitter, 5/07/06 Two
15-year-old youngsters have caused a reign of terror in a school in
the German city of Salzgitter in Lower Saxony. Over a period of nine
months, the pair managed to threaten and blackmail their schoolmates
into handing over money and mobile phones to the value of 12,000 euro.
The weekly newspaper Der Spiegel reported that the two have been given
a two-year suspended jail sentence. Johannesburg, 4/07/06 The
representatives of 5 nations in Southern Africa (South
Africa, Botswana, Lesotho, Namibia and Swaziland) met together
in Johannesburg to see how to tackle the exploitation of juveniles
through child labor. The news agency MISNA
pointed out how serious the problem is in these countries and
how it can only be solved through education which should show children
how to avoid being trapped into this kind of exploitation. Washington, 3/07/06 John
Deasy who manages one of the county school systems of Washington has
started off a program to get efficiency back into the schools. His
advice to the teachers is that they should continuously question
whether, as parents, would like their children to be attending their
classes. The Washington Post article pointed out how the program will
set specific goals for each and every school. Buenos Aires, 22/06/06 Even
Argentina has problems of overweight and obesity among young children
and teenagers. The daily newspaper Clarìn reported how there is now a
campaign in the nation’s capital to ban vending machines that sell
snack foods or which encourage youngsters to spend in order to receive
some sort of gadget. A similar program has been underway for some time
in Còrdoba and other cities are planning to do the same. Cotonou, 5/03/06 Representatives
of the governments of Benin and Nigeria have signed a cooperation
agreement about trafficking in children and how to prevent it. The
MISNA news agency reports that the practice is widespread in this part
of Africa. Some time ago, a vehicle inspection on the border between
the two countries discovered a cargo of 300 children. Coming from
Benin, they had been destined for work in Nigeria. London, 2/03/06 English
youngsters, who habitually consume foods that are too rich in sugar,
salt and fat, are increasingly becoming obese.. According to the BBC,
a group of experts has now suggested that snack foods and fizzy drinks
should be banned from sale in schools. School authorities are working
to see if junk food can effectively be banned, starting with the
elimination of thousands of vending machines. Richmond, 3/03/06 The
Parliament of Virginia has voted to provide funding for the provision
of special teachers to help disabled students in private schools. The
Washington Post reports how this vote has led to strong protests
because it seems that the result of this measure will inevitably mean
fewer resources for state schools. In Virginia, there are 175,000
young people with various types of disabilities who could in theory
gain from the funding. London, 1/03/06 The
Education Maintenance Allowance, known as the EMA, is
a system of contributions to help students from low-income
families continue at school after turning sixteen. There is an annual
lump sum of 500 pounds sterling and a daily payment between ten and
thirty pounds. The BBC explains how the EMA is also designed to
encourage a more assiduous attendance at classes. Salt Lake City, 28/02/06 The
clash between evolutionists and creationists is continuing in the
United States. The Senate of the state of Utah voted in a law
requiring schools to explain to students that Darwinian evolution has
not been proven empirically, but the House of Representatives blocked
the law. CNN reports how the conservatives themselves were afraid that
the Senate’s measure could create a precedent with repercussions on
other matters, like quantum theory or even psychoanalysis. Còrdoba, 27/02/06 What
is probably the highest school in the world, the Ceferino Namuncarà
de los Cerros Institute, is situated at an altitude of 2,400 meters
and lies about 150 kilometers from Cordoba in Argentina. An article in
the daily newspaper Clarìn reported that the school has 82 students
in three different classes.
However, despite its position up among the icy peaks of the
Andes, the school enjoys an excellent reputation and its teachers
explain that their lofty position
means they can have a view of the whole world. Srinagar, 17/02/06 The
government of the Indian state of Jammu & Kashmir has launched a
far-reaching campaign to annihilate illiteracy. In its report on the
matter, the daily newspaper, The Times of India, explained that this
initiative will involve all forms of the mass media which be used not
only to publicise the program, but also to carry special courses
designed to improve literacy skills. Düsseldorf, 13/03/06 There are not enough places for all children in the kindergartens of the German state of Nordreno-Westfalia. According to broadcaster WDR, the local education minister, Armin Laschet, has proposed reducing the allowance paid to families with children by ten euro a month, so that this money could then be used to finance expansion of kindergarten facilities. |
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